Separation anxiety after someone has died
Gentle ways to support your child when being apart feels frightening
Separation anxiety is common in children. Many children worry about being away from their parent or carer. They may wonder how they will cope without you, or worry that something might happen while you are apart.
For children who have experienced the death of someone they love, these worries can feel even stronger.
A child who has experienced a death may:
- worry that another person they love might die
- fear that something “bad” will happen while they are at school
- feel unsafe when they are not physically close to you
- worry that they might not see you again
These worries are very understandable. When a child learns that people can die, the world can suddenly feel less predictable and less safe.
Supporting your child
1. Notice your own feelings
Before supporting your child, it can help to gently check in with yourself. After someone has died, many parents and carers feel more anxious too. You may find yourself worrying more about safety or about being apart from your child. Children are very sensitive to the emotions of the adults around them, and they may pick up on this.
You might:
- notice your own worries about separation
- talk things through with another trusted adult
- seek reassurance from school or other settings if needed
- try to avoid repeatedly asking your child for reassurance
Getting support for yourself is important. It can help you feel calmer and more able to support your child.
2. Listen carefully to your child’s worries
When a child shares their fears, it can be tempting to reassure them quickly. However, children often need to feel heard before they can begin to feel calmer.
Try to:
- acknowledge their feelings
- stay calm and steady
- avoid dismissing their fears
- avoid offering too much reassurance too quickly
You might say:
- “It sounds like you’re worried something might happen when I’m not there.”
- “I can see this feels really scary for you.”
- “It makes sense that you feel this way after someone has died.”
When children feel understood, their anxiety often begins to settle. From there, you can gently support them to think about how they might cope.
3. Problem-solve together
Helping your child develop ways to cope can build their confidence over time.
You might ask:
- “What do you think could help when you start to feel worried?”
- “Who could you talk to?”
- “What could you remind yourself?”
Encourage your child to come up with their own ideas, even if they seem small or unusual. This helps them feel more in control.
Together, you might agree on strategies such as:
- taking slow, steady breaths
- carrying a small object that reminds them of home
- speaking to a trusted adult at school
- drawing or writing about their feelings
The aim is not to remove anxiety completely, but to help your child feel able to manage it.
4. Help them feel prepared
Children often feel safer when they know what to expect.
Before school or another activity, you can talk through what the day might look like. Remind them of what will stay the same, as well as anything that might be different.
You might talk about:
- their classroom
- the playground
- friends they will see
- familiar staff who know them
If there are changes, such as a new teacher or different routine, preparing them in advance can help reduce uncertainty.
5. Create a simple goodbye ritual
Saying goodbye is often the hardest part of separation. A simple, consistent routine can help make this moment feel more manageable.
This might include:
- a special wave
- a short phrase you always say
- a hug or handshake
- a “pocket kiss” to keep with them during the day
Keeping goodbyes calm, brief, and predictable can help. Longer goodbyes can sometimes increase anxiety.
Over time, these routines help children learn that separations are temporary and that you will return.
6. Notice effort and bravery
Try to notice and gently acknowledge when your child manages being apart from you, even in small ways. Being specific can help them understand what they have done well.
For example:
- “You went into school even though you felt nervous — that was really brave.”
- “You told your teacher when you felt worried — that was a good choice.”
Rewards do not need to be big. Often, your time, attention, and connection are what matter most — such as sharing a quiet moment together or an extra story at bedtime. Over time this encouragement helps build confidence.
A final thought
Separation anxiety after someone has died is very common. Your child is not being difficult. They are trying to feel safe in a world that may suddenly feel uncertain.
With time, patience, and gentle support — including clear routines, preparation, consistent goodbyes, and reassurance — most children begin to feel more confident again. Be patient with your child, and with yourself. These feelings will not always be this intense.
Further support
Some families find it helpful to use stories and activities to support conversations about separation and connection, such as:
- The Invisible String by Patrice Karst
- The Invisible String Workbook by Patrice Karst
These resources can help children understand that they can stay connected to the people they love, even when they are apart.





